Hacking Humans

Nothing but the spoof.

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Key takeaways

  • Scammers are increasingly sophisticated, using AI-generated deepfakes and fake websites to impersonate law enforcement and other officials.
  • Always verify official URLs by typing them directly into your browser rather than clicking on links or trusting search engine ads.
  • Many scams target victims repeatedly, exploiting their trust and fear, as seen in the case of the scammer convincing a man over a long call to drain his bank account.
  • Organized crime networks involved in scams are operating like multinational corporations, with specialized departments and global recruitment strategies.
  • AI is being used to automate and enhance scam operations, including translating scams into multiple languages, building detailed profiles, and conducting social engineering at scale.
  • Vigilance and skepticism are the best defenses—verify identities and be cautious about sharing personal information online or over the phone.

Summary

Community and Personal Updates: Joe’s Chicken Coop Project

The episode begins with Joe sharing an amusing update about building a new chicken coop, which has received compliments for its professional look. He also mentions plans to build a run for his chickens and some humorous anecdotes about trying to mail eggs. The segment highlights a light-hearted side of the hosts' personal lives.

Impersonation Scams and Deepfake Threats by FBI Scammers

The hosts discuss a warning from the FBI about scammers impersonating FBI agents using AI-generated deepfakes and spoofed websites to target victims who have filed reports through the IC3. These scammers simulate real FBI communication to trick victims into giving more information or money, often following an initial report of a scam. The FBI emphasizes that official law enforcement communication will never ask for payment outside official channels or cryptocurrencies, and advises users to verify URLs directly.

Real-Life Scam Victim’s Experience: The Case of the Retired Man

Joe shares the story of a retired individual who was scammed out of £1,800 after a two-hour phone call with fraudsters posing as Amazon and security officials. The scam involved convincing the victim that his IP address was compromised and guiding him through multiple steps, including using multiple phones, that resulted in his bank accounts being drained. The story illustrates the sophistication of these scams and the importance of skepticism, with the victim actively warning others.

UN Report on Asia-Pacific Scam Gangs and Global Crime Networks

Maria reports on a United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime study revealing that scam gangs in the Asia-Pacific region stole over $88 billion in 2025, with estimates reaching up to $114 billion. These criminal groups operate like multinational corporations, with specialized departments focusing on victim recruitment, money laundering, data brokerage, human trafficking, and cryptocurrency. The report highlights the global expansion of these operations, with victims from over 80 countries involved, and discusses the challenges law enforcement faces in curbing such sophisticated, compartmentalized crimes. The influence of AI, including generative AI, in advancing these scams—such as translating scams into various languages and automating target profiling—is also examined.

Catch of the Day: Unsupervised Scam Response

The episode concludes with a humorous listener-submitted scam bait exchange, where the scammer claims to have mistyped a number and begins a flattering conversation, referencing the hosts’ show. The listener’s quick wit and skepticism highlight the importance of not falling for scam attempts and add a light-hearted note to end the episode.

Sponsors

  • N2K CyberWire · This episode is brought to you by N2K CyberWire.

Show notes

This week, hosts of N2K CyberWire ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Maria Varmazis⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ and⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Dave Bittner⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ alongside ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Joe Carrigan⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠ are discussing the latest in social engineering scams, phishing schemes, and criminal exploits that are making headlines. We start with some follow-up on Joe's chicken coop project. Dave covers a new FBI warning about scammers impersonating FBI agents and the IC3 to target fraud victims a second time with convincing deepfakes, fake websites, and recovery scams. Joe shares the story of a retired man who lost £1,800 after two scammers worked together to convince him they were protecting his Amazon account from fraud. Maria breaks down a new UN report revealing that scam networks stole up to $114 billion across Asia-Pacific in 2025 and are evolving into global criminal enterprises powered by specialization and AI. Our Catch of the Day comes from a listener who blames being left unsupervised for one of the funniest scam-baiting exchanges we've seen yet.

Resources and links to stories:

Fake FBI Agents Use IC3 Complaint Scams to Target Fraud Victims

Amazon scam was so authentic - it got the better of me

Crime gangs snare more than $88 billion in scams in Asia-Pacific, UN says

⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠Have a Catch of the Day you'd like to share? Email it to us at ⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠hackinghumans@n2k.com⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠⁠.

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