Mac Geek Gab — Apple Tips, Tricks, and Troubleshooting

Mac Geek Gab #170: Recordable CD/DVD Longevity, FireWire iPod Charging, Drive Speeds, and More

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Key takeaways

  • Optical media like CDs and DVDs can last much longer than the commonly believed five years if stored properly. Verification after burning is recommended to ensure data integrity.
  • High CPU usage by syslogd on Mac often results from database corruption, which can be fixed by deleting the ASL.db log database and restarting syslogd.
  • Recent Apple devices are moving away from FireWire charging; compatibility varies, so third-party adapters may be necessary but should be used with caution.
  • Gigabit Ethernet offers high transfer speeds ideal for RAID setups and large media transfers but may be limited by drive speeds and network configuration.
  • Securely erasing personal data from a Mac before sale involves reformatting, reinstallation of the OS, and thorough deletion of residual files. Verification of free space ensures data cannot be recovered.
  • The show is actively working to improve accessibility of episode metadata, including chapters and show notes, to enhance listener experience.

Summary

Optical Media Longevity and Backup Strategies

The hosts discuss the durability of recordable CDs and DVDs, highlighting recent research indicating that properly stored media can last anywhere from 30 to over 200 years, contrary to the older 'five-year' rule of thumb. They emphasize environmental factors like temperature and humidity for media preservation, advise handling discs carefully to avoid scratches, and recommend verifying data after burning for integrity. The conversation underscores the importance of not relying solely on optical media for long-term backups and advocates using hard drives, which are faster, cheaper, and generally more reliable if stored and treated well.

Troubleshooting Mac Shutdown Issues and syslogd CPU Usage

Listeners inquire about Mac shutdown problems, especially when the system hangs on the spinning wheel or cog, and discuss potential causes such as corrupted swap files or logs. The hosts share troubleshooting steps, including booting in verbose mode to view real-time logs, and suggest resetting syslogd by deleting its database (ASL.db) in terminal commands. They explain that high CPU usage by syslogd often results from log database corruption, especially after the switch to a centralized logging system in Leopard. Clear instructions are provided for fixing this issue, emphasizing the importance of clean logs for system health.

Hardware and Connectivity Questions: FireWire, Ethernet, and Phone Data Recovery

The episode covers questions about FireWire charging compatibility across different iPod and iPhone models, noting that recent Apple devices have shifted away from FireWire for power. They mention third-party adapters that reroute FireWire signals over USB but caution about potential heat and power issues. Additionally, a listener asks if Ethernet is faster than FireWire for transferring media files, and the hosts compare throughput, stating that gigabit Ethernet can handle around 30 MB/s, suitable for RAID arrays or multiple drives. The discussion also touches on RFID technology for secure access and smart tagging, as well as physical security devices like wireless locks controlled via Z-Wave. These topics showcase how various hardware interfaces and emerging standards can enhance connectivity and security.

Data Security When Selling or Wiping a Mac

A listener wants guidance on securely erasing his PowerBook before sale to ensure no personal data remains. The hosts recommend a complete wipe and reinstall of the OS, using secure erase utilities like Drive Genius if reformatting. They advise deleting user accounts and cautious removal of residual files to prevent data leaks. Emphasis is placed on verifying erased free space to prevent recovery of deleted files. This section highlights best practices for preparing a Mac for resale while maintaining data privacy.

Show Notes, Chapters, and Community Interaction

Questions from listeners focus on where to find detailed show notes and chapter markers for past episodes. The hosts mention that most shows are available with chapters embedded in AAC files, but sometimes they skip this feature to prioritize quick episode release. They are developing a custom Google search for easier lookup of topics discussed across episodes. Additionally, listener interaction methods are shared, including phone, email, and Skype, with some technical hiccups noted for Skype messaging. The hosts encourage community engagement and clarify how to access and search their content.

Sponsors

  • AudioEngineUSA · This week's sponsor is AudioEngineUSA.com. They offer the fantastic A2 desktop speakers, which are compact yet pack a punch with full sound quality, ideal for your computer or small home setups. They're priced at $299 and perfect for in-office audio or casual listening.

Show notes

Dave and John share their findings on the expected longevity of recordable CDs and DVDs, then answer your questions relating to all things Mac. Lots of good stuff here, folks. Subscribe for free today!

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