Marketplace All-in-One

Sometimes, a trade war is good for business

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Key takeaways

  • Geopolitical conflicts and instability in the Middle East significantly influence global oil prices, with forecasts subject to rapid change due to unpredictable events.
  • Trade tensions between the US and Canada have created opportunities for Canadian agricultural producers, like Haven Greens, to expand their market share and supply more locally-grown produce.
  • Food safety issues in the US can cause major shifts in the North American produce market, benefiting Canadian growers who offer safer and high-quality alternatives.
  • Market environments are highly unpredictable, and forecasts are based on numerous assumptions, making it crucial to consider potential surprises and geopolitical developments.

Summary

Oil Price Forecast Amid Middle East Tensions

This section discusses the unpredictable nature of oil prices given the ongoing conflict in the Middle East. The US Energy Information Administration (EIA) recently updated its short-term energy outlook, projecting Brent Crude to average around $90 per barrel for the latter half of the year, a forecast adjusted upward by nearly 5%. Key factors influencing this prediction include a significant drawdown of global oil reserves and potential increases in oil flow through the Strait of Hormuz. Experts highlight that geopolitical events, such as the Iran conflict, introduce considerable uncertainty into these forecasts, and the EIA's report does not account for recent market developments after September 3rd.

Canadian Agriculture and Trade War Impact

This section features Haven Greens, a fully automated, pesticide-free leafy greens greenhouse in Ontario, Canada. The trade tensions between the US and Canada have historically favored Canadian growers, boosting Haven Greens' market share, particularly in major Canadian retailers like Walmart and Costco. CEO Jay Wilmot describes how supply chain disruptions, especially the US's issues with food safety and the reduction in US-based salad products, have allowed Canadian producers to gain ground. Despite these gains, Canada's reliance on imported produce remains high. Wilmot emphasizes that their mission is to provide fresh, affordable, and high-quality greens.

Food Safety and Market Shifts Due to US Issues

This part explores how US food safety problems, notably with Listeria in romaine lettuce, caused a sharp decline in certain salad categories, which affected both US and Canadian markets. Quebec's lettuce exports to the US faced significant losses, leading to increased supply and lower prices domestically in Canada. Haven Greens benefited by expanding its market share during this period, leveraging the safety and quality of its produce to differentiate itself. The discussion underscores how food safety incidents can ripple through international markets and influence supply and pricing in Canada.

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Show notes

Haven Greens is a 5-acre indoor farm located in King City, Ontario, Canada. They grow cut baby leaf greens like lettuce. The majority of leafy greens consumed in Canada come from abroad. Since the trade war with the U.S. began, Haven Greens has grown and made big inroads with Canadian supermarkets. This morning, we check in with its CEO and founder. But first: what's ahead for oil prices (as best we can guess).


Every story has an economic angle. Want some in your inbox? Subscribe to our daily or weekly newsletter.


Marketplace Morning Report is more than a radio show. Check out our original reporting and financial literacy content at marketplace.org — and consider making an investment in our future.

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